Internet Retailer - Strategies For Multi-Channel Retailing

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News Stories Thursday, February 17, 2005   
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Online apparel retailing needs smart inventory management, experts say

Among the challenges facing online apparel retailers, effective inventory management can go a long way toward providing a pleasant shopping experience that drives sales, retail experts said at the eTail 2005 Conference in Palm Desert, CA, this week.

One of the issues online apparel retailers constantly face is when, or whether, to remove product listings as inventory levels decline. While some retailers will automatically remove listings once inventory falls below a certain threshold, others take a more flexible approach based on the product and customer demand, and whether customers are likely to be willing to wait for a delayed delivery.

“Not offering the option to order something that will be in soon is losing a sale,” said Danielle Savin, representing Frederick’s of Hollywood. Savin, former vice president of the direct business at Frederick’s, is now an independent consultant.

Jessica Weilland, senior vice president of marketing for Neiman Marcus Direct, the web and catalog unit of Neiman Marcus Group, said the most important thing is to let customers know when they can expect to receive an item not currently in stock. “If the product will be in soon, tell them it will be in soon,” she said, adding that back-orders can work “as long as you can give good information and manage expectations.”

David Towers, vice president of e-commerce at Liz Claiborne Inc., said apparel retailers face the extra challenge of managing inventory information for several SKUs for each product shown online. If a book retailer is out of a particular title, it’s a relatively simple matter to have a message appear regarding expected deliveries for back-ordered books. But with apparel, where each product can have several sizes and colors, the ideal system would show inventory status and, if appropriate, back-order delivery schedules for each SKU.

Towers also offered advice for apparel retailers regarding paid search strategies and online merchandising.

He noted that retailers should choose search keywords that are specific enough to the brand and products a merchant wants to sell. “Focus on a brand name,” he said, adding: “’Wool blazer’ would do better than ‘blazer’.”

When choosing images to illustrate garments online, he said, presenting the best photography for each of multiple illustrations isn’t necessarily the best strategy. “If it’s all different types of images, it can look like eBay – with no consistency.”

But consistency in apparel presentations, he added, denotes quality.

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